| id: | 29700 |
|---|---|
| Назва: | Demographics’ impact on economic growth in central Europe and the Baltic States |
| Автори: | Khachatrian V., Nepytaliuk A., Pasichnyi M., Nasibova O., Tabenska Ju. |
| Ключові слова: | population structure, demographic ageing, human capital, public welfare, social and fiscal policy mix, economic growth, sustainable economic development |
| Дата публікації: | 2024-12-06 14:33:03 |
| Останні зміни: | 2024-12-06 14:33:03 |
| Рік видання: | 2023 |
| Аннотація: | To ensure sustainable development and public welfare, the complex impact of demographic factors on macroeconomic dynamics should be investigated properly. Moreover, a few of the Sustainable Development Goals are interconnected robustly with demographic issues. There are some trends (e.g., substantial increase in longevity, rapidly lowered fertility, etc.) common for most advanced and emerging market economies. We examined the impact of ed socio-demographic factors on the real GDP per capita growth rates in a sample of the Baltic states and the Central European countries that have experienced economic transformations in the 1990s and either entered or declared their intentions to join the European Union in the future. We investigated general demographic dynamics in the region 1960 to 2021. Due to the data availability, our special attention was focused primarily on the highlighted countries’ socio-demographic and macroeconomic variables 2000 to 2021. We suggested that there was a certain interdependence between the working age population stratum specific weight, the elderly demographic dependency ratio, public healthcare spending, gross capital formation, and the real GDP per capita growth rates. In addition, we propose the main priorities for social and demographic policy in the field of well-being improvement. The potential ways to enhance the model – regarding healthcare, education, and the general profile of fiscal policy – have been disclosed as well. |
| URI: | http://ir.vtei.edu.ua/card.php?id=29700 |
| Тип видання: | Стаття Scopus |
| Видавництво: | Economics. 2023. Vol. 11, Sp. 1. P. 37-54 |
| Розташовується в колекціях: | Публікація у Scopus/ Публікації в наукометричних базах даних/ Видання інших установ/ |
| Ким внесений: | Адміністратор |
| Файл : 29700.pdf Розмір : 1382189 байт Формат : Adobe PDF Доступ : Загально доступний | |
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